About
site planning
The
term site can refer either to a Web site or
to a local storage location for the documents belonging to a Web
site. The usual way to set up a site is to create a folder on
your local disk that contains all the files for your site, and
to create and edit documents within that folder. You then periodically
copy those files to a Web server that allows other people to view
the site. This approach is better than creating and editing files
on the live Web site itself, because it allows you to test changes
in the local site before making them publicly viewable, and then
to make a set of changes to the live site all at once instead
of one at a time.
Planning site
structure
Organizing
your site carefully from the start can save you time later on.
If you start creating documents without thinking about where in
your folder hierarchy they should go, you may end up with a huge,
unwieldy folder full of files, or with related files scattered
through a half-dozen similarly named folders.
Break
down your site into categories. Put related pages
into the same folder; for example, your company press releases,
contact information, and job postings might all go in one folder,
and your online catalog pages in another folder. Use subfolders
where necessary.
Decide
where to put items such as images and sound files.
It's convenient to place all your images, for example, in
one location, so that when you want to insert an image into a
page you know where to find it. Designers sometimes place all
of the non-HTML items to be used on a site in a folder called
Assets. That folder may contain other foldersfor example,
an Images folder, a Shockwave folder, and a Sound folder. Or you
might have a separate Assets folder for each group of related
pages on your site, if there aren't many assets shared among such
groups.
Use
the same structure for local and remote sites. Your
local site and your remote Web site should have exactly the same
structure. If you create a local site using Dreamweaver and then
upload everything to the remote site, Dreamweaver ensures that
the local structure is precisely duplicated in the remote site.
Planning site
navigation
Another
area where planning pays off is navigation.
As you design your site, think about the experience you want your
visitors to have.
"You are
here." It should always be easy for visitors to figure out
where in your site they are, and how to return to your top-level
page.
Searching
and indexes. It should be easy for visitors to
find any information they want.
Feedback.
Provide a way for visitors to contact the webmaster (if appropriate)
if something is wrong with the site, and to contact other relevant
people associated with the company or the site.
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